Do All Pharmacy Know When You Fill Script at Another Pharmacy
Английский язык
Методическая разработка по теме
HEALTH
Преподаватель Сёмина К.С.
Список лексики по теме:
| healthy | здоровый |
| exist in skillful health | Иметь хорошее здоровье |
| be in good shape/fit | Быть в хорошей форме |
| patient | пациент |
| be ill/feel ill | болеть |
| be in poor health | Иметь плохое здоровье |
| autumn ill | заболеть |
| catch a disease | заразиться |
| catch common cold | простыть |
| get better | Становиться лучше |
| recover | Выздоравливать (восстанавливаться) |
| ache | боль |
| toothache/headache/stomachache | Зубная боль/головная боль/Боль в животе (желудке) |
| pain | боль |
| to accept a sore throat | Больное горло (ангина) |
| have a fever | лихорадить |
| exist running a loftier temperature | Иметь высокую температуру |
| loftier blood pressure | Ваысокое кровяное двалене |
| sneeze | чихать |
| runny nose | насморк |
| cough | кашель |
| nausea | тошнота |
| dizziness | головокружение |
| faint | Падать в обморок |
| Sickness, affliction, illness | болезнь |
| epidemic | эпидемия |
| heart assault | Сердечный приступ |
| appendicitis | апендицит |
| bronchitis | бронхит |
| flu | грипп |
| pneumonia | Пневнония/воспаление легких |
| burn down | ожог |
| cut | порез |
| fracture | перелом |
| sprain | растяжение |
| twist | вывих |
| wound | рана |
| take temperature | Измерять температуру |
| feel pulse | Измерять пульс |
| make tests | Сдавать анализы |
| take claret pressure | Измерять кровяное давление |
| examine | осматривать |
| make a diagnosis | Поставить диагноз |
| become to the doctor | Обратиться к врачу |
| Complain of | Жаловаться на |
| Cure, treat | лечение |
| Prescription | рецепт |
| A medical certificate | справка |
| A sick go out | больничный |
| Stay in bed | Соблюдать постельный режим |
| Chemist'due south (drugstore) | аптека |
| A medicine (for) | Лекарство |
| General practitioner (GP) | терапевт |
| dentist | стоматолог |
| surgeon | хирург |
| nurse | медсестра |
Proverbs and Sayings :
Translate and observe Russian equivalents (Переведите и найдите русские эквиваленты):
An apple a day keeps a doctor a mean solar day.
A audio mind in a sound body.
Health is better than wealth.
Prevention is better than cure.
Health is non valued till sickness comes.
Early on to bed and early to rise makes a human healthy, wealthy and wise.
Fit equally a dabble.
Read and translate the text.
Health
When we are ill, we phone call a medico, and he examines u.s.a. and diagnoses the disease. When we take a headache, a stomach anguish, a sore throat, a cold, or a pain in some parts of the body, we phone call a doctor. He takes our temperature and our pulse. He examines our middle, our lungs, our stomach or the office where we have pain, and tells us what the thing is with u.s.a.. The doctor prescribes medicine, and gives united states of america a prescription, which we take to the chemist's, who makes upwards the medicine. If y'all follow the doc's orders, you go improve; if y'all disobey the doctor, you lot may get worse, and even dice. Nosotros must obey the doctor, if we want to get better. If we take a temperature, nosotros must stay in bed and take the medicine he prescribes. If nosotros cannot become better at abode we must get to hospital. If we are also sick to walk, we go to hospital in the ambulance. After our illness nosotros can go to a sanatorium until we are strong again.
When we have toothache, nosotros go to the dentist's. He examines our teeth, finds the molar which hurts us, stops or extracts information technology. Now here in Russia health system incorporates a variety of medical institutions. The medical service in Russia is of 2 kinds. Some state establishments requite their employees medical insurance cards. They guarantee the people free of charge medical assist. Some medical establishments accuse fees for treatment.
They may be rather high, but our medical service at present uses all modernistic equipment and medicines and provides qualified medical help to all people.
Observe English equivalents in the text:
Выписать лекарство, Вам может стать хуже, современное оборудование, квалифицированная медицинская помощь, скорая помощь, лёгкие, аптека, соблюдать постельный режим, страховые медицинские полисы, медицинские учреждения, система здравоохранения, санаторий, осматривает зубы, вырывает его.
MEDICINES AND HEALTH
Medicines are not meant to live, an English proverb says. Yes, that's truthful and we may add that expert health is better than the all-time medicine. If your wellness is good, y'all are ever in a good mood. You lot take a sound mind in a solid body, as an Old Latin saying goes. The English proverb "Sickness in the body brings sickness to the mind, expresses the similar idea, but from the different point of view. The profession of a medico is one of the almost noble, respected and needed in the worlds, every bit we plough to a doctor for advise at the hardest moments of our life, when we fall ill or endure from pain or some disorder in our torso and soul. We complain of low medical treatment, poor equipment of hospitals, difficulties in getting this or that medicine and then on. What a compassion nosotros start to value our health only when it is necessary to have medicine. Taking medicine is an unpleasant thing of course, and if we want to avoid information technology, nosotros should go in for sport and keeps ourselves fit. Physical exercises to my mind are necessary. Physically inactive people catch cold more than often than those who do enough of exercises.
Physical exercises are good pastime. That is true that good health is ameliorate than the best medicine. If you lot do early exercises you lot feel refreshed yous have a practiced posture and that makes you felled so pay attention to the style you stand up waken sit. Here some rules for good health.
1. Take long walks in the open air as often as you lot can.
two. Keep your torso clean.
3. Proceed your teeth make clean.
4. Wear clean clothes.
5. Sleep with your window open.
half-dozen. When you are reading or writing let the low-cal come up from your left shoulder.
7. Have plenty of fruits and vegetables all the yr round "An apple a solar day keeps the dr. away.
Of all things people probably have diseases near. There is aught more unpleasant than being taking ill. If you are running a temperature, have a splitting headache experience deezy or cough you go and run into a doctor or send for him at one time. She or he will come up and feel your pulse, take your temperature, listen to your center, tested your lungs, measure your blood pressure, etc.
Certainly, he or she will prescribe some medicine which y'all can get made upwards at chemists [drug-shop]. At chemist'due south shop you can get different kinds of medicines: pulls, tablets, ointments and many other things. I think i of my virtually serious illnesses.
It was four years ago. Illness started unexpectedly. Early in the morning I woke upwardly and felt deezy and feverish. I had a splitting headache and terrible cough. My nose was running, I was sneezing all the time. I could hardly recognize my own voice. Too I was running a high temperature. The md asked me to strip to the waist, then sounded my lungs, felt my pulse, examined the throat. I had phenomena and I was to be taken to the hospital.
I had to stay for a month at that place and obliged to get a lot of penicillin injections. In the long run I recovered of class.
But most of all I'1000 afraid of visiting a dentist. Toothache can't be compared with anything else. Extracting a molar or having a tooth field are quite common things but now painful.
Answer the following questions:
- How do you feel?
- What'due south your temperature?
- Have e'er had flu?
- How did you feel when you were ill?
- Did yous go to the polyclinic or did you call a doctor?
- How did the doctor examine you?
- What did the medico find? What was the thing with you lot?
- What did the doctor prescribe?
- Who went to the chemist's to get medicine?
- How often did you take medicine?
- What happened after the doctor's visit?
- When did y'all feel well once more?
Read the text:
Healthy Living
It is a pleasance to wait at a strong, able-bodied man and slim beautiful lady.
It is known that healthy people live longer and their career is more successful. To look well y'all must follow some elementary rules: don't fume and take drugs, don't drink alcohol, don't eat too much chips and sweets, eat more vegetables and fruits, sleep well, practice exercises.
We have lessons of physical education 3 times a week. We practice exercises, run, jump, play basketball and pioneer ball, ski in wintertime. I think that nosotros must have more PE lessons than nosotros have now. For example American pupils have their PE lessons every mean solar day.
I like to play tennis, to ride a bicycle and to swim. But near of all I like roller-skating. I could hardly expect when snow melted, I put on roller-skates and went outdoors. I spent one or 2 hours every day skating with my friends and we've got a lot of fun!
I don't smoke (nobody smokes in our family). I know that this very bad addiction may crusade serious issues in your health. I practise my forenoon exercises, try to swallow "healthy" food and recall that this is really a good way to live.
Respond the questions:
- What should you do to look well?
- Which bad habits were mentioned in the text?
Read the funny story and say what mistake the man has made:
Medicine for a Headache
1 solar day a homo went to the chemist'south shop. He saw the chemist and asked him, "Have you lot anything for a headache?"
The chemist said, "I accept a very skillful medicine". So he took a small bottle from the shelf. He held it nether the man'due south olfactory organ and opened it. It was not a great pleasure for the man, considering tears came to his eyes and ran down his face up. He couldn't speak and didn't similar the medicine.
"What did yous practise?" he said when he could speak again.
"Well, I didn't do annihilation bad", said the chemist. "You lot wanted something for your headache, didn't y'all? That medicine has helped you, hasn't information technology?"
No, it hasn't", said the human being. "It's my married woman who has the headache, non me!"
"Oh, I'yard, sorry!" said the pharmacist. "Next time please tell me more about the medicine y'all want. And I'll ask you more questions before giving yous something".
Dialogues (Read and human activity out):
| - What`s the matter with you? - I feel bad. I have a high temperature. - I call back y'all should go to the doctor - Ok. Yous`re correct | - Что с тобой? - Я плохо себя чувствую. У меня высокая температура - Я думаю, тебе следует обраться к врачу - Хорошо. Ты права |
| - What` troubling you? - Doctor, I have a bad cough and headache - Let me examine you. I`ll listen your heart and accept a pulse. - Ok - Take these pills three times a day. - Thanks, md | - Что Вас беспокоит? - Доктор, у меня сильный кашель и болит голова - Позвольте Вас осмотреть. Я послушаю Ваше сердце и измерю пуль - Хорошо - Принимайте эти таблетки 3 раза в день - Спасибо, доктор |
| - How`due south your sister keeping? - She is getting better. - It`southward great. Tell her I hope we soon see - Ok | -Как себя чувствует твоя сестра? - Она выздоравливает - Это великолепно. Скажи ей, что я надеюсь, что мы скоро увидимся - Хорошо |
| - Are yous ok? - No. I`m going down with the influenza. I have a soar throat, a bad cough, my nose is clogged and I experience shivery - You should stay in a bad and beverage a lot of tea I`m going to shop. I`ll buy some medicines for yous - Thanks | - С тобой всё в порядке? - Нет. Я заболеваю гриппом. У меня болит горло, сильный кашель, мой нос заложен и меня знобит - Тебе следует соблюдать постельный режим и пить много чая. Я собираю в магазин. Я куплю лекарства для тебя - Спасибо |
| - Что случилось с твоей рукой, Энн? - Я была невнимательна, когда кипятила молоко. Я побежала в поликлинику, и медсестра положила мазь и забинтовала руку. Теперь намного лучше. |
| - Почему ты хромаешь, Джон? Что случилось? - Вчера я играл в футбол и потянул лодыжку. Так болит, что я едва могу ходить |
Read and act out the dialogue: write out the underlined words and translate them: (Прочтите и разыграйте диалог. Выпишите подчеркнутые слова и переведите)
Going to the Md
Hugo: I feel bad. My throat hurts.
Diego: Possibly you have a sore pharynx.
Hugo: I have a headache as well.
Diego: I can turn down the Boob tube if you similar.
Hugo: Thanks, Diego. Y'all are a good brother.
Diego: Do y'all desire an aspirin for your headache?
Hugo: Yep, please. My back hurts as well.
Diego: Maybe you should become to the Doctors.
Doctor´southward Function
Dr.: Come up in.
Hugo: Hello. I´yard Hugo.
Md: Hi. How do you experience?
Hugo: I experience terrible. My head, throat and back hurt.
Doctor: Are yous tired and exhausted?
Hugo: A footling. Sorry. I have to sneeze . AHHCHOO!
Doctor: I have to ask you some questions. Exercise you experience sick?
Hugo: I experience very sick ! Please aid me!
Doctor: Calm down. Don´t worry. Everything is going to exist okay. Practice you take an earache?
Hugo: No. I have a headache, a backache and a sore throat . I experience featherbrained.
Doc: Are you allergic to anything?
Hugo: I don´t think then.
Doctor: When was the last time you were sick ?
Hugo: I never get sick. I never catch colds . I am healthy. I exercise sports every day and I nonetheless get sick . AACHHOO!
Doctor: Would you lot like a tissue ?
Hugo: Yes, please.
Physician: Here you go.
Hugo: Give thanks you, Doctor.
Doctor: No trouble. I think you have a cold, Hugo. My advice for you is to get dwelling and try to go some rest.
Hugo: My head is spinning!
Doctor: I´m going to give you a prescription for some headache tablets . Also, I am going to give you a prescription for some cough syrup . It will assistance you with your sore throat.
Hugo: Cheers, Physician.
Doctor: In a few days, you will start to feel better. Do you know where the chemist's is?
Hugo: I think in that location is a pharmacy near my house just I feel likewise ill to go there.
Doctor: At that place is a chemist's on this street. As you leave this edifice, walk 500 metres and it is on your left. Did you come hither with anyone?
Hugo: My large brother brought me here. He told me I had to come up here.
Doctor: Your blood brother cares well-nigh you. I recall he should take you lot abode at present. I hope you become well soon.
Hugo: Thanks very much, Doc. Have a good mean solar day. Bye!
Medico: Accept care. Goodbye.
Read and human action out the dialogue:
Put the judgement in the right order to make a dialogue.
| Doc: - What's the matter with you? - Do you lot sleep well? - Practice you proceed belatedly hours? - Permit me sound you lot? Exercise you fume? - You must have a holiday. You should go to some quite place and stay there for at least half a calendar month. Try to end smoking. Walk at least an hour a day. This is the only way to recover. -Have you lot been working a lot? | Patient: - I accept had some urgent work to do and I was very nervous about it. - Doctor, will y'all prescribe me any sleeping pills? - No, I don't . I take been sleeping very badly lately. - Occasionally. About a pack a week. - I don't get to bed till midnight, sometimes later on. - Thank y'all, doc. I'll effort to follow your advice. - Well, I don't know, but a I take a terrible headache. |
Health/Well-being Vocabulary Exam
Cull the right word:
1) Loftier salt _______ tin can atomic number 82 to center disease and stroke.
a) consumption b) use c) intake d) input
ii) The economic costs to the individual associated with _____ these illnesses are jumbo and climbing.
a) treating b) curing c) collecting d) mending
3) American privatized health insurance companies ofttimes put profit before ______.
a) cure b) core c) dare d) intendance
4) We can't get the toxic carbon dioxide out of our bodies, then we are full of aches and pains and prone to ______ ageing.
a) prenatal b) premature c) fast d) mature
5) People say you lot are wearing rose- _____ spectacles (glasses) when yous are extremely optimistic.
a) filled b) painted c) tinted d) smelling
6) Gross national production and ______ mortality rates were amidst the main indicators of social development.
a) baby b) childish c) baby d) young
7) Every bit positive effect the ________ of metabolism more than 5%, in comparison with initial level, was considered.
a) intensity b) evolution c) growth
d) intensification
8) At the age of 67, Dr. Fleming wrote a volume about a new diabetes-______ approach through diet and exercise.
a) precautionary b) preventative c) alert d) alerting
9) Betwixt 1990-1995 and 1995-2000, life ______ increased in all regions of the world except Eastern and Southern Africa and Eastern Europe.
a) duration b) length c) expectancy d) continuity
ten) To save electricity and _____ your monitor'southward life, click the Power button at the bottom of the Screen Saver tab.
a) increment b) extend c) enlarge d) expand
xi) Fresh air and exercise _______ to skilful health.
a) invest b) inlay c) increase d) contribute
12) A _____ of the muscle layer is a powerful blood supply and innervation.
a) peculiarity b) peculuarity c) pecuiliarity
d) peculliarity
Insert the correct preposition:
1) In good times most of them manage to become enough to eat, in bad times they die ____ starvation.
2) His personality seemed to be undergoing a change and it was obvious his personal life was _____ some stress.
3) I'one thousand allergic _____ big noisy cities.
4) The research involved 15 patients in medium heavy land of health, who were admitted ____ Manchester military machine hospital.
5) You can force him, massage him, stretch him, operate _____ his tail, but a monkey is a monkey.
6) Ancient Eastern medicine was not only medicine, not but a cure ___ the trunk, but a cure ___ the soul.
7) For several days after the accident, his life hung _____ a thread.
8) It seems to have made the patient weaker and more addicted to unsafe drugs, as well as more susceptible _____ new strains of the virus that may, in some cases, eventually bear witness fatal.
9) Co-ordinate to the National Institute of Gerontology, 4.5 million Americans suffer _____ Alzheimer's disease and it annually costs the economy 100 billion dollars.
Put the give-and-take-combinations into the columns:
| We must | We must not |
Be healthy; smoke; wash hands; clean the house; consume too much; beverage the alcohol; eat the snowfall; breathe in fresh air; go in for sport; eat fruit and vegetables; do morn exercises; eat too many sweets; get to bed late; proceed our torso clean; be sleepy; sleep eight hours; visit the physician regularly; clean the teeth; feel fine; feel sick; have headache; have a bad cold; drink very cold h2o.
Vocabulary
HEALTH AND ILLNESS
Fill the gaps with appropriate words:
Defenseless a cold feel good feel sick has a common cold have to sneeze tired and wearied blow her nose dorsum ache have a headache take an earache sore throat lost her voice bankrupt his arm temperature allergic to have diarrhea has a black eye
I __________________ today. I am not sick.
Hugo ____________________ considering he idea he was Harry Potter. He banged his head confronting the bathroom wall. Now he has a trample on his eye.
Olivia has to ______________________.Information technology is blocked.
I __________________a cold yesterday. I feel terrible.
My English language teacher _______________________. She tin´t speak.
My friend is _________________________ considering he was working all twenty-four hours long.
She _______________________ because she keeps sneezing and cough.
Do you accept a tissue? I ____________________! AHHCHOO!
Hugo barbarous off a tree. He is lucky he didn´t __________________________.
Hugo and Diego practice not ________________. They just like to go to the toilet every five minutes to check their appearance in the mirror.
I think I have a _______________________. My dorsum really hurts.
Please decline the TV. I take a _____________________!
My throat actually hurts. My female parent says I have a _____________________.
I ____________________. I don´t feel well. I desire to go home.
I am ________________cats. I starting time to sneeze and my optics start to water whenever I am around cats.
Translate into English language:
Однажды утром я почувствовал, что нездоров. У меня был насморк, и болело горло. Мама измерила мне температуру и сказала, что у меня жар. Она посоветовала мне остаться дома и вызвать врача. Когда врач пришел, он сказал, что у меня все симптомы гриппа. Он выписал мне больничный лист на три дня и посоветовал соблюдать постельный режим, так как грипп – очень заразная болезнь. Выписав рецепт на таблетки, врач ушел. Я попросил маму сходить в аптеку и во всем следовал советам врача. Через три дня я выздоровел.
- Мне нездоровится. 2) У меня болит ухо. 3) У меня болит горло. 4) У меня всё болит. 5) Мне больно ходить. 6) Она зимой часто болеет гриппом. vii) У него аппендицит. 8) Зайди в аптеку и купи мне лекарство. ix) У меня болит зуб и мне придется (have to) идти к стоматологу. x) У меня сильная головная боль, голова кружится и меня тошнит.
Interpret the English phrases into Russian and Russian phrases into English.
- Я плохо себя чувствую.Where can I find a doctor?
- У меня опух локоть. What doc an recommend me?
- Where's the nearest polyclinic? Я хочу проконсультироваться с врачом.
- Что с вами? – I accept a high temperature.-У вас болит горло? – No, but I experience sick and I have rash. – У вас ветрянка.
- Н меня сильно болит зуб. – I'll give you something to sooth the hurting.
Source: https://nsportal.ru/shkola/inostrannye-yazyki/angliiskiy-yazyk/library/2014/06/29/metodicheskaya-razrabotka-po
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